Coefficient of variation of related circumscribing circle (Shape metric)
Details
$$CIRCLE_{CV} = cv(CIRCLE[patch_{ij}])$$ where \(CIRCLE[patch_{ij}]\) is the related circumscribing circle of each patch.
CIRCLE_CV is a 'Shape metric' and summarises the landscape as the Coefficient of variation of the related circumscribing circle of all patches in the landscape. CIRCLE describes the ratio between the patch area and the smallest circumscribing circle of the patch and characterises the compactness of the patch. CIRCLE_CV describes the differences among all patches in the landscape. Because it is scaled to the mean, it is easily comparable.
Because the metric is based on distances or areas please make sure your data
is valid using check_landscape
.
References
McGarigal K., SA Cushman, and E Ene. 2023. FRAGSTATS v4: Spatial Pattern Analysis Program for Categorical Maps. Computer software program produced by the authors; available at the following web site: https://www.fragstats.org
Baker, W. L., and Y. Cai. 1992. The r.le programs for multiscale analysis of landscape structure using the GRASS geographical information system. Landscape Ecology 7: 291-302.
Based on C++ code from Project Nayuki (https://www.nayuki.io/page/smallest-enclosing-circle).